Unified memory · Apple
What AI models can an Apple M4 16GB run?
16 GB covers almost everything people actually use day to day, including the 24B to 32B class that most reviewers consider the practical ceiling for a single consumer card. Memory is shared with the CPU, so the practical ceiling is lower than the sticker number: macOS hands roughly three quarters of it to the GPU by default.
16 GB of unified memory, of which macOS gives the GPU about two thirds. That is a card with roughly 10 GB for models, at 120 GB/s. It runs 7B to 9B models at modest speed and is a fine way to try local AI on a machine you already own.
The short answer
Assuming an 8k context window and default settings, these are the models worth downloading first.
See how fast it feels
Apple M4 16GB running Qwen3.5 9B at Q6_K
YouWhy does my model use more memory when the conversation gets longer?
Reading your question
Simulated from our estimate at a 512-token question, not a recording. Assumes nothing else is competing for the GPU.
Where it sits
The GPU can use about 10.72 GB of this machine's 16 GB by default, so for planning it behaves like a 8 GB card with different bandwidth. The 8 GB guide explains what that tier runs and where it runs out, and the bandwidth guide explains why 120 GB/s decides how fast it answers.
Our indicative price for this machine is $599 new, reviewed 2026-09-01. That is 2.7 GB of memory and 20 GB/s of bandwidth for every $100. Prices move, so treat these as a place to start a search and not a quote.
Can an Apple M4 16GB run it?
A direct answer for the models people ask about most, each with the settings we would use.
Every model, scored on this device
Each row uses the highest-quality quantization that both fits and stays conversational. Speed is a single-stream estimate at 8k context.
| Model | Params | Verdict | Download | Memory used | Speed | Max context |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qwen3.5 9B Qwen | 9.65B | Runs well | Q6_K | 8.04 GB | 11.8 t/s | 64k |
| Gemma 4 12B Instruct Gemma | 11.96B | Runs well | Q4_K_M | 8.41 GB | 10.2 t/s | 16k |
| Qwen3 8B Qwen | 8.19B | Runs well | Q6_K | 7.76 GB | 11.8 t/s | 16k |
| Gemma 4 E4B Instruct Gemma | 8B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 8.39 GB | 10.1 t/s | 128k |
| Qwen3.5 4B Qwen | 4.66B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 5.24 GB | 16.6 t/s | 128k |
| Gemma 4 E2B Instruct Gemma | 5.12B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 5.41 GB | 15.9 t/s | 128k |
| Granite 4.1 8B Granite | 8.79B | Runs well | Q6_K | 8.34 GB | 10.2 t/s | 16k |
| Qwen3 14B Qwen | 14.77B | Fits, but slow | IQ4_XS | 8.97 GB | 10 t/s | 16k |
| Qwen2.5 VL 7B Instruct Qwen | 8.29B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 9 GB | 10.1 t/s | 32k |
| Llama 3.1 8B Instruct Llama | 8.03B | Runs well | Q6_K | 7.51 GB | 12.1 t/s | 32k |
| LFM2.5 8B A1B Liquid | 8.47B (1.57B active) | Runs great | Q8_0 | 8.78 GB | 28.7 t/s | 64k |
| Qwen2.5 7B Instruct Qwen | 7.62B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 8.34 GB | 11 t/s | 32k |
| Gemma 3 12B Instruct Gemma | 12.19B | Runs well | Q4_K_M | 8.04 GB | 10.6 t/s | 32k |
| Qwen2.5 Coder 7B Instruct Qwen | 7.62B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 8.34 GB | 11 t/s | 32k |
| Internlm3 8B Instruct InternLM | 8.8B | Runs well | Q6_K | 7.47 GB | 12.2 t/s | 32k |
| Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 Mistral | 12.25B | Runs well | Q4_K_M | 8.55 GB | 10.5 t/s | 16k |
| Gemma 3 4B Instruct Gemma | 4.3B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 4.88 GB | 17.9 t/s | 128k |
| Qwen2.5 14B Instruct Qwen | 14.77B | Runs well | Q3_K_M | 8.63 GB | 10.4 t/s | 16k |
| OLMo 3 7B Instruct OLMo | 7.3B | Runs well | Q6_K | 8.45 GB | 10.5 t/s | 16k |
| Qwen2.5 Coder 14B Instruct Qwen | 14.77B | Runs well | Q3_K_M | 8.63 GB | 10.4 t/s | 16k |
| Qwen3 4B Qwen | 4.02B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 5.43 GB | 16 t/s | 32k |
| Mistral 7B Instruct V0.3 Mistral | 7.25B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 8.55 GB | 10.1 t/s | 16k |
| Gemma 2 9B Instruct Gemma | 9.24B | Runs well | Q5_K_M | 8.45 GB | 10.1 t/s | 8k |
| Phi 4 Phi | 14.66B | Runs well | Q3_K_M | 8.65 GB | 10.2 t/s | 16k |
| Mistral 7B Instruct V0.2 Mistral | 7.24B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 8.54 GB | 10.2 t/s | 16k |
| Granite 4.1 3B Granite | 3.4B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 4.31 GB | 20.5 t/s | 64k |
| Qwen2.5 3B Instruct Qwen | 3.09B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 3.65 GB | 24.4 t/s | 32k |
| Phi 4 Mini Instruct Phi | 3.84B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 5.14 GB | 17 t/s | 32k |
| Llama 3.2 3B Instruct Llama | 3.21B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 4.39 GB | 20.1 t/s | 64k |
| Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct Phi | 3.82B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 4.87 GB | 18.4 t/s | 4k |
Show the other 56 models
| DeepSeek Coder 7B Instruct V1.5 | 6.91B | Runs well | Q5_K_M | 8.7 GB | 10.1 t/s | 4k |
| LFM2.5 2.6B | 2.7B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.11 GB | 29.2 t/s | 128k |
| Qwen3.5 2B | 2.27B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 2.67 GB | 34.6 t/s | 256k |
| DeepSeek Coder 6.7B Instruct | 6.74B | Runs well | Q4_K_M | 8.17 GB | 10.6 t/s | 8k |
| Gemma 2 2B Instruct | 2.61B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.51 GB | 25.6 t/s | 8k |
| Starcoder2 3B | 3.03B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.46 GB | 27.5 t/s | 16k |
| Qwen3 1.7B | 2.03B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.19 GB | 28.3 t/s | 32k |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B | 1.78B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 2.27 GB | 46.6 t/s | 128k |
| Qwen2.5 1.5B Instruct | 1.54B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 2.03 GB | 46.8 t/s | 32k |
| SmolLM2 1.7B | 1.71B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.5 GB | 25.6 t/s | 8k |
| OLMo 2 0425 1B | 1.48B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 2.77 GB | 36.1 t/s | 4k |
| Llama 3.2 1B Instruct | 1.24B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.79 GB | 55.2 t/s | 128k |
| LFM2.5 1.2B Instruct | 1.17B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.56 GB | 72.9 t/s | 64k |
| Gemma 3 1B Instruct | 1B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.32 GB | 78.5 t/s | 32k |
| Qwen3.5 0.8B | 0.87B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.25 GB | 83.9 t/s | 256k |
| Qwen3 0.6B | 0.75B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.89 GB | 50.4 t/s | 32k |
| Qwen2.5 0.5B Instruct | 0.49B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 0.85 GB | 141 t/s | 32k |
| LFM2.5 350M | 0.35B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 0.71 GB | 218.3 t/s | 64k |
| Qwen3.5 35B A3B | 35.95B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 13.33 GB | 38.3 t/s | n/a |
| GLM 4.7 Flash | 31.22B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 11.84 GB | 27.8 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen3 30B A3B | 30.53B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 11.93 GB | 24.5 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen3 Coder 30B A3B Instruct | 30.53B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 11.93 GB | 24.5 t/s | n/a |
| DeepSeek Coder V2 Lite Instruct | 15.71B | Just fits | n/a | 12.54 GB | 20.6 t/s | n/a |
| GPT OSS 20B | 20.91B | Just fits | n/a | 11.81 GB | 19.8 t/s | n/a |
| Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct | 41.87B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 11.42 GB | 18.3 t/s | n/a |
| Gemma 4 26B A4B Instruct | 25.81B | Just fits | n/a | 13.93 GB | 17.7 t/s | n/a |
| Mixtral 8x7B Instruct V0.1 | 46.7B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 12.57 GB | 11.6 t/s | n/a |
| Gemma 4 31B Instruct | 31.27B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 11.2 GB | 7.6 t/s | n/a |
| Granite 4.1 30B | 28.87B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 12.66 GB | 6.6 t/s | n/a |
| Mistral Small 24B Instruct 2501 | 23.57B | Just fits | n/a | 13.32 GB | 6.5 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen3.5 27B | 27.78B | Just fits | n/a | 13.7 GB | 6.4 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen3 32B | 32.76B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 14.08 GB | 6.1 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen2.5 32B Instruct | 32.76B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 14.08 GB | 6.1 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct | 32.76B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 14.08 GB | 6.1 t/s | n/a |
| Gemma 3 27B Instruct | 27.43B | Just fits | n/a | 13.99 GB | 6 t/s | n/a |
| Codestral 22B V0.1 | 22.25B | Just fits | n/a | 14.7 GB | 5.8 t/s | n/a |
| Kimi K2.6 | 1026.88B | Will not run | n/a | 578.41 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Kimi K2 Instruct | 1026.41B | Will not run | n/a | 578.15 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GLM 5.1 | 753.86B | Will not run | n/a | 425.01 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GLM 5.2 | 753.33B | Will not run | n/a | 424.72 GB | n/a | n/a |
| DeepSeek V3.2 | 685.4B | Will not run | n/a | 386.4 GB | n/a | n/a |
| DeepSeek R1 | 684.53B | Will not run | n/a | 385.92 GB | n/a | n/a |
| MiniMax M3 | 427.04B | Will not run | n/a | 241.5 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GLM 4.5 | 358.34B | Will not run | n/a | 204.77 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen3 235B A22B | 235.09B | Will not run | n/a | 134.03 GB | n/a | n/a |
| MiniMax M2.5 | 228.7B | Will not run | n/a | 130.88 GB | n/a | n/a |
| MiniMax M2.7 | 228.69B | Will not run | n/a | 130.87 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen3.5 122B A10B | 125.09B | Will not run | n/a | 71.01 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GPT OSS 120B | 116.83B | Will not run | n/a | 59.65 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GLM 4.5 Air | 110.47B | Will not run | n/a | 63.93 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen3 Next 80B A3B Instruct | 81.32B | Will not run | n/a | 46.29 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen3 Coder Next | 79.67B | Will not run | n/a | 45.37 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct | 73.41B | Will not run | n/a | 44.29 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | 72.71B | Will not run | n/a | 43.9 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Llama 3.3 70B Instruct | 70.55B | Will not run | n/a | 42.68 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Llama 3 3 Nemotron Super 49B V1 | 49.87B | Will not run | n/a | 48.55 GB | n/a | n/a |
What it will not run
38 of the 86 architectures we track are out of reach here, even at 2-bit precision.
If you want more headroom
The next steps up in memory, in order. More memory changes which models load at all; more bandwidth changes how fast they answer, so the two are worth weighing separately.
| Device | Memory | Bandwidth | Models that fit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radeon RX 7900 XT | 20 GB | 800 GB/s | 64 | Check price |
| GeForce RTX 4090 | 24 GB | 1008 GB/s | 69 | Check price |
| GeForce RTX 3090 Ti | 24 GB | 1008 GB/s | 69 | Check price |
| Radeon RX 7900 XTX | 24 GB | 960 GB/s | 69 | Check price |
Price links go to an Amazon search for the model name and are affiliate links: if you buy through one, we earn a commission at no cost to you. We do not take payment for placement, and the ordering above is by memory capacity alone.
Other devices with 16 GB
Same capacity, different speed. Once a model fits, bandwidth is what separates these.
Questions people ask about an Apple M4 16GB
How much VRAM does an Apple M4 16GB have?
The Apple M4 16GB has 16 GB of unified memory shared with the CPU, of which roughly 10.72 GB is available to a model once the operating system takes its share.
Can an Apple M4 16GB run a 70B model?
Not usefully. A 70B model needs about 45.37 GB at 4-bit and this device offers 10.72 GB.
What is the best local model for an Apple M4 16GB?
Qwen3.5 9B at Q6_K is the strongest all-round fit: 8.04 GB used, around 11.8 tokens per second at 8k context.