Can an Apple M4 16GB run Qwen3 30B A3B?

Yes, with a setting

It needs 11.93 GB at IQ3_XXS and macOS allows 10.72 GB by default. Raise the limit and it runs at about 24.5 tokens per second.

In practice

It loads, and we would not call that running it. The only quantization that fits the Apple M4 16GB is IQ3_XXS, which compresses the weights far enough that Qwen3 30B A3B loses a visible amount of its ability, so we do not recommend it. At Q4_K_M it needs 18.23 GB against the 10.72 GB available.

A smaller model at a proper quantization is a better answer than a larger one squeezed in, and the next section lists the ones that fit.

The numbers

Qwen3 30B A3B has 30.53 billion parameters across 48 layers, of which 3.34 billion are read for each token. The Apple M4 16GB has 16 GB of unified memory at 120 GB/s, of which about 10.72 GB is left for a model once the operating system has taken its share.

QuantizationTotal neededFitsSpeed
Q8_0 31.27 GB no n/a
Q6_K 24.37 GB no n/a
Q5_K_M 21.28 GB no n/a
Q4_K_M 18.23 GB no n/a
IQ4_XS 16.16 GB no n/a
Q3_K_M 14.96 GB no n/a
IQ3_XXS degraded 11.93 GB with raised limit 24.5 t/s
Q2_K degraded 12.97 GB with raised limit 23.2 t/s
IQ2_XXS degraded 8.38 GB yes 30.7 t/s

1 of the 9 levels fit entirely. Levels marked degraded are listed for completeness, not as advice.

If you would rather not change the limit

A smaller model from the same family is the straightforward answer. These fit on an Apple M4 16GB at a quantization worth using:

What else an Apple M4 16GB runs well

For comparison, these are the other popular models that fit this device at a sound quantization, best pairings first.

ModelQuantizationMemorySpeed
Qwen3.5 9B Q6_K 8.04 GB 11.8 t/s
Gemma 4 12B Instruct Q4_K_M 8.41 GB 10.2 t/s
Qwen3 8B Q6_K 7.76 GB 11.8 t/s
Qwen3 14B IQ4_XS 8.97 GB 10.0 t/s

The same model on nearby hardware

Memory decides whether Qwen3 30B A3B loads and bandwidth decides how quickly it answers. Here is what a step down, a card with the same memory and a step up do with it.

DeviceMemoryBandwidthResult
GeForce RTX 4070 12 GB 504 GB/s partial, 42.1 t/s
GeForce RTX 5080 16 GB 960 GB/s Q3_K_M, 182 t/s
GeForce RTX 4090 24 GB 1008 GB/s Q5_K_M, 146 t/s

See how fast it feels

Apple M4 16GB running Qwen3 30B A3B at IQ3_XXS

Wait for the first word2.5 s
Then writes at24.5 tok/s
Whole answer9.5 s

YouWhy does my model use more memory when the conversation gets longer?

Model

Simulated from our estimate at a 512-token question, not a recording. Assumes nothing else is competing for the GPU.

Questions people ask

How much VRAM does Qwen3 30B A3B need on Apple M4 16GB?

At Q4_K_M with an 8k context window it needs 18.23 GB in total: 17.17 GB of weights, 0.75 GB of KV cache and 0.31 GB of runtime overhead. The Apple M4 16GB makes about 10.72 GB available once the operating system has taken its share.

Can I run Qwen3 30B A3B on Apple M4 16GB anyway?

Yes, after raising the macOS GPU memory limit, which one sysctl command does. Without it the model needs 11.93 GB and the default limit allows 10.72 GB.

Keep going

Everything the Apple M4 16GB runs, the full breakdown for Qwen3 30B A3B, how the numbers are made in the methodology, or a different pairing in the calculator.