Unified memory · Intel
What AI models can an Intel Core Ultra 9 288V 32GB run?
32 GB puts the 70B class within comfortable reach and leaves room for the context window that makes those models worth running. Memory is shared with the CPU, so the practical ceiling is lower than the sticker number: macOS hands roughly three quarters of it to the GPU by default.
The short answer
Assuming an 8k context window and default settings, these are the models worth downloading first.
Best all-rounder
GPT OSS 20B
MXFP4 · 11.84 GB · about 18.8 tokens/s
Best for code
DeepSeek Coder V2 Lite Instruct
Q8_0 · 16.12 GB · about 15.4 tokens/s
Largest that still runs well
Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct
41.87B parameters · IQ4_XS · about 10.5 tokens/s
Fastest useful answer
LFM2.5 8B A1B
about 27.2 tokens/s · 8.81 GB
See how fast it feels
Intel Core Ultra 9 288V 32GB running GPT OSS 20B at MXFP4
YouWhy does my model use more memory when the conversation gets longer?
Reading your question
Simulated from our estimate at a 512-token question, not a recording. Assumes nothing else is competing for the GPU.
Where it sits
The GPU can use about 22.4 GB of this machine's 32 GB by default, so for planning it behaves like a 16 GB card with different bandwidth. The 16 GB guide explains what that tier runs and where it runs out, and the bandwidth guide explains why 136 GB/s decides how fast it answers.
We do not track a price for this device, so it does not appear in the budget tools.
Every model, scored on this device
Each row uses the highest-quality quantization that both fits and stays conversational. Speed is a single-stream estimate at 8k context.
| Model | Params | Verdict | Download | Memory used | Speed | Max context |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPT OSS 20B GPT-OSS | 20.91B (4.18B active) | Runs well | MXFP4 | 11.84 GB | 18.8 t/s | 128k |
| Gemma 4 26B A4B Instruct Gemma | 25.81B (3.74B active) | Runs well | Q6_K | 20.9 GB | 12.2 t/s | 16k |
| Qwen3.5 9B Qwen | 9.65B | Runs well | Q6_K | 8.07 GB | 11.2 t/s | 256k |
| Gemma 4 E4B Instruct Gemma | 8B | Runs well | Q6_K | 6.61 GB | 12.4 t/s | 128k |
| DeepSeek Coder V2 Lite Instruct DeepSeek | 15.71B (2.74B active) | Runs well | Q8_0 | 16.12 GB | 15.4 t/s | 128k |
| Qwen2.5 VL 7B Instruct Qwen | 8.29B | Runs well | Q6_K | 7.16 GB | 12.2 t/s | 64k |
| Gemma 4 12B Instruct Gemma | 11.96B | Runs well | IQ4_XS | 7.63 GB | 10.7 t/s | 64k |
| Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct Phi | 41.87B (6.64B active) | Just fits | IQ4_XS | 22.12 GB | 10.5 t/s | 8k |
| Qwen3 8B Qwen | 8.19B | Runs well | Q6_K | 7.79 GB | 11.2 t/s | 32k |
| Granite 4.1 8B Granite | 8.79B | Runs well | Q5_K_M | 7.48 GB | 10.9 t/s | 64k |
| Gemma 4 E2B Instruct Gemma | 5.12B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 5.44 GB | 15.1 t/s | 128k |
| Qwen3.5 4B Qwen | 4.66B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 5.27 GB | 15.7 t/s | 256k |
| LFM2.5 8B A1B Liquid | 8.47B (1.57B active) | Runs great | Q8_0 | 8.81 GB | 27.2 t/s | 64k |
| Llama 3.1 8B Instruct Llama | 8.03B | Runs well | Q6_K | 7.54 GB | 11.5 t/s | 64k |
| Qwen2.5 7B Instruct Qwen | 7.62B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 8.37 GB | 10.4 t/s | 32k |
| Gemma 3 12B Instruct Gemma | 12.19B | Runs well | Q4_K_M | 8.07 GB | 10.1 t/s | 128k |
| Mistral 7B Instruct V0.3 Mistral | 7.25B | Runs well | Q6_K | 6.94 GB | 12 t/s | 32k |
| Qwen2.5 Coder 7B Instruct Qwen | 7.62B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 8.37 GB | 10.4 t/s | 32k |
| Qwen3 14B Qwen | 14.77B | Runs well | Q3_K_M | 8.41 GB | 10.1 t/s | 32k |
| Internlm3 8B Instruct InternLM | 8.8B | Runs well | Q6_K | 7.5 GB | 11.5 t/s | 32k |
| Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 Mistral | 12.25B | Fits, but slow | Q4_K_M | 8.58 GB | 10 t/s | 64k |
| Qwen2.5 14B Instruct Qwen | 14.77B | Fits, but slow | Q8_0 | 16.56 GB | 5 t/s | 32k |
| Gemma 3 4B Instruct Gemma | 4.3B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 4.91 GB | 17 t/s | 128k |
| Qwen2.5 Coder 14B Instruct Qwen | 14.77B | Fits, but slow | Q8_0 | 16.56 GB | 5 t/s | 32k |
| OLMo 3 7B Instruct OLMo | 7.3B | Fits, but slow | Q6_K | 8.48 GB | 10 t/s | 64k |
| Mistral 7B Instruct V0.2 Mistral | 7.24B | Runs well | Q6_K | 6.93 GB | 12 t/s | 32k |
| Qwen3 4B Qwen | 4.02B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 5.46 GB | 15.1 t/s | 32k |
| Phi 4 Phi | 14.66B | Fits, but slow | Q8_0 | 16.51 GB | 5 t/s | 16k |
| Gemma 2 9B Instruct Gemma | 9.24B | Runs well | Q4_K_M | 7.55 GB | 10.8 t/s | 8k |
| Granite 4.1 3B Granite | 3.4B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 4.34 GB | 19.4 t/s | 128k |
Show the other 56 models
| Qwen2.5 3B Instruct | 3.09B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 3.68 GB | 23.1 t/s | 32k |
| Phi 4 Mini Instruct | 3.84B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 5.17 GB | 16.1 t/s | 128k |
| Llama 3.2 3B Instruct | 3.21B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 4.42 GB | 19.1 t/s | 128k |
| Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct | 3.82B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 4.9 GB | 17.4 t/s | 4k |
| LFM2.5 2.6B | 2.7B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.14 GB | 27.6 t/s | 128k |
| Qwen3 Next 80B A3B Instruct | 81.32B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | IQ2_XXS | 20.1 GB | 43.9 t/s | 64k |
| Qwen3.5 2B | 2.27B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 2.7 GB | 32.8 t/s | 256k |
| DeepSeek Coder 7B Instruct V1.5 | 6.91B | Runs well | Q4_K_M | 8.04 GB | 10.4 t/s | 4k |
| DeepSeek Coder 6.7B Instruct | 6.74B | Runs well | Q4_K_M | 8.2 GB | 10 t/s | 16k |
| Gemma 2 2B Instruct | 2.61B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 3.54 GB | 24.2 t/s | 8k |
| Starcoder2 3B | 3.03B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.49 GB | 26 t/s | 16k |
| Qwen3 1.7B | 2.03B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.22 GB | 26.8 t/s | 32k |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B | 1.78B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 2.3 GB | 44.2 t/s | 128k |
| Qwen2.5 1.5B Instruct | 1.54B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 2.06 GB | 44.3 t/s | 32k |
| SmolLM2 1.7B | 1.71B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 3.53 GB | 24.2 t/s | 8k |
| OLMo 2 0425 1B | 1.48B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 2.8 GB | 34.2 t/s | 4k |
| Llama 3.2 1B Instruct | 1.24B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.82 GB | 52.3 t/s | 128k |
| LFM2.5 1.2B Instruct | 1.17B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.59 GB | 69.1 t/s | 64k |
| Gemma 3 1B Instruct | 1B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.35 GB | 74.4 t/s | 32k |
| Qwen3.5 0.8B | 0.87B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.28 GB | 79.4 t/s | 256k |
| Qwen3 0.6B | 0.75B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.92 GB | 47.8 t/s | 32k |
| Qwen2.5 0.5B Instruct | 0.49B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 0.88 GB | 133.5 t/s | 32k |
| LFM2.5 350M | 0.35B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 0.74 GB | 206.8 t/s | 64k |
| Qwen3 Coder Next | 79.67B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 28.98 GB | 32.2 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen3.5 35B A3B | 35.95B | Just fits | n/a | 28.01 GB | 18.7 t/s | n/a |
| GLM 4.7 Flash | 31.22B | Just fits | n/a | 24.59 GB | 14.1 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen3 30B A3B | 30.53B | Just fits | n/a | 24.4 GB | 13.7 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen3 Coder 30B A3B Instruct | 30.53B | Just fits | n/a | 24.4 GB | 13.7 t/s | n/a |
| GLM 4.5 Air | 110.47B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 28.34 GB | 9.7 t/s | n/a |
| Mixtral 8x7B Instruct V0.1 | 46.7B | Just fits | n/a | 27.66 GB | 5.5 t/s | n/a |
| Codestral 22B V0.1 | 22.25B | Just fits | n/a | 24.24 GB | 3.3 t/s | n/a |
| Granite 4.1 30B | 28.87B | Just fits | n/a | 24.45 GB | 3.2 t/s | n/a |
| Mistral Small 24B Instruct 2501 | 23.57B | Just fits | n/a | 25.01 GB | 3.2 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen3 32B | 32.76B | Just fits | n/a | 27.46 GB | 2.9 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen2.5 32B Instruct | 32.76B | Just fits | n/a | 27.46 GB | 2.9 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen3.5 27B | 27.78B | Just fits | n/a | 28.57 GB | 2.9 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct | 32.76B | Just fits | n/a | 27.46 GB | 2.9 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | 72.71B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 28.94 GB | 2.8 t/s | n/a |
| Llama 3.3 70B Instruct | 70.55B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 28.17 GB | 2.8 t/s | n/a |
| Gemma 4 31B Instruct | 31.27B | Just fits | n/a | 27.61 GB | 2.8 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct | 73.41B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 29.19 GB | 2.7 t/s | n/a |
| Gemma 3 27B Instruct | 27.43B | Just fits | n/a | 28.68 GB | 2.7 t/s | n/a |
| Llama 3 3 Nemotron Super 49B V1 | 49.87B | CPU only | n/a | 48.58 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Kimi K2.6 | 1026.88B | Will not run | n/a | 578.44 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Kimi K2 Instruct | 1026.41B | Will not run | n/a | 578.18 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GLM 5.1 | 753.86B | Will not run | n/a | 425.04 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GLM 5.2 | 753.33B | Will not run | n/a | 424.75 GB | n/a | n/a |
| DeepSeek V3.2 | 685.4B | Will not run | n/a | 386.43 GB | n/a | n/a |
| DeepSeek R1 | 684.53B | Will not run | n/a | 385.95 GB | n/a | n/a |
| MiniMax M3 | 427.04B | Will not run | n/a | 241.53 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GLM 4.5 | 358.34B | Will not run | n/a | 204.8 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen3 235B A22B | 235.09B | Will not run | n/a | 134.06 GB | n/a | n/a |
| MiniMax M2.5 | 228.7B | Will not run | n/a | 130.91 GB | n/a | n/a |
| MiniMax M2.7 | 228.69B | Will not run | n/a | 130.9 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen3.5 122B A10B | 125.09B | Will not run | n/a | 71.04 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GPT OSS 120B | 116.83B | Will not run | n/a | 59.68 GB | n/a | n/a |
What it will not run
33 of the 86 architectures we track are out of reach here, even at 2-bit precision.
If you want more headroom
The next steps up in memory, in order. More memory changes which models load at all; more bandwidth changes how fast they answer, so the two are worth weighing separately.
| Device | Memory | Bandwidth | Models that fit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RTX 6000 Ada Generation | 48 GB | 960 GB/s | 72 | Check price |
| Radeon PRO W7900 | 48 GB | 864 GB/s | 72 | Check price |
| RTX A6000 | 48 GB | 768 GB/s | 72 | Check price |
| Ryzen AI Max+ 395 64GB | 64 GB | 256 GB/s | 66 | Check price |
Price links go to an Amazon search for the model name and are affiliate links: if you buy through one, we earn a commission at no cost to you. We do not take payment for placement, and the ordering above is by memory capacity alone.
Other devices with 32 GB
Same capacity, different speed. Once a model fits, bandwidth is what separates these.
Questions people ask about an Intel Core Ultra 9 288V 32GB
How much VRAM does an Intel Core Ultra 9 288V 32GB have?
The Intel Core Ultra 9 288V 32GB has 32 GB of unified memory shared with the CPU, of which roughly 22.4 GB is available to a model once the operating system takes its share.
Can an Intel Core Ultra 9 288V 32GB run a 70B model?
Yes, once the macOS GPU memory limit is raised. At IQ3_XXS it needs 28.98 GB and runs at around 32.2 tokens per second.
What is the best local model for an Intel Core Ultra 9 288V 32GB?
GPT OSS 20B at MXFP4 is the strongest all-round fit: 11.84 GB used, around 18.8 tokens per second at 8k context.