Unified memory · Apple
What AI models can an Apple M3 Pro 18GB run?
18 GB is the enthusiast standard, and it shows: a 32B model fits at a good quantization with a long context, and a 70B is reachable if you are willing to drop precision. Memory is shared with the CPU, so the practical ceiling is lower than the sticker number: macOS hands roughly three quarters of it to the GPU by default.
The short answer
Assuming an 8k context window and default settings, these are the models worth downloading first.
Best all-rounder
GPT OSS 20B
MXFP4 · 11.81 GB · about 24.8 tokens/s
Best for code
Qwen2.5 Coder 14B Instruct
Q4_K_M · 10.22 GB · about 10.9 tokens/s
Largest that still runs well
GPT OSS 20B
20.91B parameters · MXFP4 · about 24.8 tokens/s
Fastest useful answer
LFM2.5 8B A1B
about 35.9 tokens/s · 8.78 GB
See how fast it feels
Apple M3 Pro 18GB running GPT OSS 20B at MXFP4
YouWhy does my model use more memory when the conversation gets longer?
Reading your question
Simulated from our estimate at a 512-token question, not a recording. Assumes nothing else is competing for the GPU.
Where it sits
The GPU can use about 12.6 GB of this machine's 18 GB by default, so for planning it behaves like a 12 GB card with different bandwidth. The 12 GB guide explains what that tier runs and where it runs out, and the bandwidth guide explains why 150 GB/s decides how fast it answers.
We do not track a price for this device, so it does not appear in the budget tools.
Every model, scored on this device
Each row uses the highest-quality quantization that both fits and stays conversational. Speed is a single-stream estimate at 8k context.
| Model | Params | Verdict | Download | Memory used | Speed | Max context |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPT OSS 20B GPT-OSS | 20.91B (4.18B active) | Just fits | MXFP4 | 11.81 GB | 24.8 t/s | 32k |
| Qwen3.5 9B Qwen | 9.65B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 10.22 GB | 11.5 t/s | 64k |
| Gemma 4 12B Instruct Gemma | 11.96B | Runs well | Q5_K_M | 9.6 GB | 11 t/s | 16k |
| Gemma 4 E4B Instruct Gemma | 8B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 8.39 GB | 12.7 t/s | 128k |
| Gemma 4 E2B Instruct Gemma | 5.12B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 5.41 GB | 19.9 t/s | 128k |
| Qwen3 14B Qwen | 14.77B | Runs well | Q4_K_M | 9.97 GB | 11.2 t/s | 16k |
| Qwen2.5 VL 7B Instruct Qwen | 8.29B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 9 GB | 12.6 t/s | 64k |
| Qwen3.5 4B Qwen | 4.66B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 5.24 GB | 20.8 t/s | 128k |
| Qwen3 8B Qwen | 8.19B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 9.61 GB | 11.8 t/s | 16k |
| Qwen2.5 7B Instruct Qwen | 7.62B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 8.34 GB | 13.7 t/s | 32k |
| Gemma 3 12B Instruct Gemma | 12.19B | Runs well | Q6_K | 10.49 GB | 10.1 t/s | 32k |
| Qwen2.5 14B Instruct Qwen | 14.77B | Runs well | Q4_K_M | 10.22 GB | 10.9 t/s | 16k |
| Qwen2.5 Coder 14B Instruct Qwen | 14.77B | Runs well | Q4_K_M | 10.22 GB | 10.9 t/s | 16k |
| Granite 4.1 8B Granite | 8.79B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 10.32 GB | 10.3 t/s | 16k |
| Qwen2.5 Coder 7B Instruct Qwen | 7.62B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 8.34 GB | 13.7 t/s | 32k |
| Llama 3.1 8B Instruct Llama | 8.03B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 9.32 GB | 12.1 t/s | 32k |
| Phi 4 Phi | 14.66B | Runs well | Q4_K_M | 10.22 GB | 10.7 t/s | 16k |
| Mistral Nemo Instruct 2407 Mistral | 12.25B | Runs well | Q6_K | 11.02 GB | 10.1 t/s | 16k |
| LFM2.5 8B A1B Liquid | 8.47B (1.57B active) | Runs great | Q8_0 | 8.78 GB | 35.9 t/s | 64k |
| Qwen3 4B Qwen | 4.02B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 5.43 GB | 20 t/s | 32k |
| Mistral 7B Instruct V0.3 Mistral | 7.25B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 8.55 GB | 12.7 t/s | 32k |
| Gemma 2 9B Instruct Gemma | 9.24B | Runs well | Q6_K | 9.39 GB | 11.3 t/s | 8k |
| Gemma 3 4B Instruct Gemma | 4.3B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 4.88 GB | 22.4 t/s | 128k |
| Internlm3 8B Instruct InternLM | 8.8B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 9.46 GB | 11.9 t/s | 32k |
| OLMo 3 7B Instruct OLMo | 7.3B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 10.1 GB | 10.9 t/s | 16k |
| Mistral 7B Instruct V0.2 Mistral | 7.24B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 8.54 GB | 12.7 t/s | 32k |
| Phi 4 Mini Instruct Phi | 3.84B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 5.14 GB | 21.2 t/s | 64k |
| Granite 4.1 3B Granite | 3.4B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 4.31 GB | 25.6 t/s | 64k |
| Qwen2.5 3B Instruct Qwen | 3.09B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.65 GB | 30.5 t/s | 32k |
| Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct Phi | 3.82B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 4.87 GB | 23 t/s | 4k |
Show the other 56 models
| DeepSeek Coder 7B Instruct V1.5 | 6.91B | Runs well | Q8_0 | 10.96 GB | 10 t/s | 4k |
| DeepSeek Coder 6.7B Instruct | 6.74B | Runs well | Q6_K | 9.52 GB | 11.3 t/s | 8k |
| Llama 3.2 3B Instruct | 3.21B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 4.39 GB | 25.2 t/s | 64k |
| LFM2.5 2.6B | 2.7B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.11 GB | 36.5 t/s | 128k |
| Qwen3.5 2B | 2.27B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 2.67 GB | 43.2 t/s | 256k |
| Gemma 2 2B Instruct | 2.61B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.51 GB | 31.9 t/s | 8k |
| Starcoder2 3B | 3.03B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.46 GB | 34.4 t/s | 16k |
| Qwen3 1.7B | 2.03B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.19 GB | 35.4 t/s | 32k |
| Mixtral 8x7B Instruct V0.1 | 46.7B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | IQ2_XXS | 12.57 GB | 14.5 t/s | 8k |
| DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 1.5B | 1.78B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 2.27 GB | 58.3 t/s | 128k |
| Qwen2.5 1.5B Instruct | 1.54B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 2.03 GB | 58.5 t/s | 32k |
| SmolLM2 1.7B | 1.71B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 3.5 GB | 31.9 t/s | 8k |
| OLMo 2 0425 1B | 1.48B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 2.77 GB | 45.1 t/s | 4k |
| Llama 3.2 1B Instruct | 1.24B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.79 GB | 69 t/s | 128k |
| LFM2.5 1.2B Instruct | 1.17B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.56 GB | 91.2 t/s | 64k |
| Gemma 3 1B Instruct | 1B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.32 GB | 98.2 t/s | 32k |
| Qwen3.5 0.8B | 0.87B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.25 GB | 104.8 t/s | 256k |
| Qwen3 0.6B | 0.75B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 1.89 GB | 63.1 t/s | 32k |
| Qwen2.5 0.5B Instruct | 0.49B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 0.85 GB | 176.2 t/s | 32k |
| LFM2.5 350M | 0.35B | Runs great | Q8_0 | 0.71 GB | 272.9 t/s | 64k |
| Qwen3.5 35B A3B | 35.95B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 13.33 GB | 47.9 t/s | n/a |
| GLM 4.7 Flash | 31.22B | Just fits | n/a | 16.17 GB | 26.8 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen3 30B A3B | 30.53B | Just fits | n/a | 16.16 GB | 24.8 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen3 Coder 30B A3B Instruct | 30.53B | Just fits | n/a | 16.16 GB | 24.8 t/s | n/a |
| DeepSeek Coder V2 Lite Instruct | 15.71B | Just fits | n/a | 16.09 GB | 20.3 t/s | n/a |
| Gemma 4 26B A4B Instruct | 25.81B | Just fits | n/a | 15.67 GB | 20.2 t/s | n/a |
| Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct | 41.87B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 16.29 GB | 17.6 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen3 32B | 32.76B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 14.08 GB | 7.6 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen2.5 32B Instruct | 32.76B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 14.08 GB | 7.6 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct | 32.76B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 14.08 GB | 7.6 t/s | n/a |
| Qwen3.5 27B | 27.78B | Just fits | n/a | 14.8 GB | 7.4 t/s | n/a |
| Mistral Small 24B Instruct 2501 | 23.57B | Just fits | n/a | 14.91 GB | 7.2 t/s | n/a |
| Codestral 22B V0.1 | 22.25B | Just fits | n/a | 14.7 GB | 7.2 t/s | n/a |
| Gemma 4 31B Instruct | 31.27B | Fits only at 2 to 3 bits | n/a | 14.84 GB | 7.1 t/s | n/a |
| Gemma 3 27B Instruct | 27.43B | Just fits | n/a | 15.08 GB | 7 t/s | n/a |
| Granite 4.1 30B | 28.87B | Just fits | n/a | 15.52 GB | 6.7 t/s | n/a |
| Kimi K2.6 | 1026.88B | Will not run | n/a | 578.41 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Kimi K2 Instruct | 1026.41B | Will not run | n/a | 578.15 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GLM 5.1 | 753.86B | Will not run | n/a | 425.01 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GLM 5.2 | 753.33B | Will not run | n/a | 424.72 GB | n/a | n/a |
| DeepSeek V3.2 | 685.4B | Will not run | n/a | 386.4 GB | n/a | n/a |
| DeepSeek R1 | 684.53B | Will not run | n/a | 385.92 GB | n/a | n/a |
| MiniMax M3 | 427.04B | Will not run | n/a | 241.5 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GLM 4.5 | 358.34B | Will not run | n/a | 204.77 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen3 235B A22B | 235.09B | Will not run | n/a | 134.03 GB | n/a | n/a |
| MiniMax M2.5 | 228.7B | Will not run | n/a | 130.88 GB | n/a | n/a |
| MiniMax M2.7 | 228.69B | Will not run | n/a | 130.87 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen3.5 122B A10B | 125.09B | Will not run | n/a | 71.01 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GPT OSS 120B | 116.83B | Will not run | n/a | 59.65 GB | n/a | n/a |
| GLM 4.5 Air | 110.47B | Will not run | n/a | 63.93 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen3 Next 80B A3B Instruct | 81.32B | Will not run | n/a | 46.29 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen3 Coder Next | 79.67B | Will not run | n/a | 45.37 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct | 73.41B | Will not run | n/a | 44.29 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | 72.71B | Will not run | n/a | 43.9 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Llama 3.3 70B Instruct | 70.55B | Will not run | n/a | 42.68 GB | n/a | n/a |
| Llama 3 3 Nemotron Super 49B V1 | 49.87B | Will not run | n/a | 48.55 GB | n/a | n/a |
What it will not run
36 of the 86 architectures we track are out of reach here, even at 2-bit precision.
If you want more headroom
The next steps up in memory, in order. More memory changes which models load at all; more bandwidth changes how fast they answer, so the two are worth weighing separately.
| Device | Memory | Bandwidth | Models that fit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radeon RX 7900 XT | 20 GB | 800 GB/s | 64 | Check price |
| GeForce RTX 4090 | 24 GB | 1008 GB/s | 69 | Check price |
| GeForce RTX 3090 Ti | 24 GB | 1008 GB/s | 69 | Check price |
| Radeon RX 7900 XTX | 24 GB | 960 GB/s | 69 | Check price |
Price links go to an Amazon search for the model name and are affiliate links: if you buy through one, we earn a commission at no cost to you. We do not take payment for placement, and the ordering above is by memory capacity alone.
Questions people ask about an Apple M3 Pro 18GB
How much VRAM does an Apple M3 Pro 18GB have?
The Apple M3 Pro 18GB has 18 GB of unified memory shared with the CPU, of which roughly 12.6 GB is available to a model once the operating system takes its share.
Can an Apple M3 Pro 18GB run a 70B model?
Not usefully. A 70B model needs about 45.37 GB at 4-bit and this device offers 12.6 GB.
What is the best local model for an Apple M3 Pro 18GB?
GPT OSS 20B at MXFP4 is the strongest all-round fit: 11.81 GB used, around 24.8 tokens per second at 8k context.