Can an RTX 5080 run Llama 3.2 1B Instruct?

Yes

Yes. At Q8_0 it needs 2.2 GB of the 15.2 GB available and generates around 533 tokens per second at an 8k context window.

The numbers

Llama 3.2 1B Instruct has 1.24 billion parameters across 16 layers. The GeForce RTX 5080 has 16 GB of VRAM at 960 GB/s, of which about 15.2 GB is left for a model once the operating system has taken its share.

QuantisationTotal neededFitsSpeed
Q8_0 2.2 GB yes 533 t/s
Q6_K 1.92 GB yes 657.7 t/s
Q5_K_M 1.8 GB yes 734.8 t/s
Q4_K_M 1.67 GB yes 831.1 t/s
IQ4_XS 1.59 GB yes 911.6 t/s
Q3_K_M 1.54 GB yes 966.6 t/s
IQ3_XXS degraded 1.42 GB yes 1138 t/s
Q2_K degraded 1.46 GB yes 1073.1 t/s
IQ2_XXS degraded 1.27 GB yes 1438.1 t/s

9 of the 9 levels fit. Levels marked degraded are listed for completeness, not as advice.

How long a conversation it holds

At Q8_0, memory rises with the length of the conversation because the attention cache keeps a key and value for every token. The longest window that still fits on this device is 128k tokens.

ContextCacheTotalFits
4k 0.13 GB 2.02 GB yes
8k 0.25 GB 2.2 GB yes
16k 0.5 GB 2.58 GB yes
32k 1 GB 3.33 GB yes
64k 2 GB 4.83 GB yes
128k 4 GB 7.83 GB yes

See how fast it feels

GeForce RTX 5080 running Llama 3.2 1B Instruct at Q8_0

Wait for the first word15 ms
Then writes at533 tok/s
Whole answer339 ms

YouWhy does my model use more memory when the conversation gets longer?

Model

Because of the KV cache. Every token you send leaves behind a key and a value vector in each layer of the model, and those stay in memory for as long as the conversation lasts.

The weights are a fixed cost: load a 4-bit 8B model and that is about 4.8 GB, whether you write one word or ten thousand. The cache is the part that grows, and it grows in a straight line with the number of tokens in the window.

How steeply depends on the model's attention design. With grouped-query attention, several query heads share one key-value pair, which cuts the cache by that ratio. Without it, every head keeps its own, and a long context can cost more memory than the weights themselves.

If you are short on memory, the first thing to try is lowering the context window in your runtime, not the quantisation.

Simulated from our estimate at a 512-token question, not a recording. Assumes nothing else is competing for the GPU. The same answer on RTX 4090 at Q8_0 would take about 319 ms.

Keep going

Everything the GeForce RTX 5080 runs, the full breakdown for Llama 3.2 1B Instruct, or check a different pairing in the calculator.